Abstract
A new model was developed for the simulation of growth and wear of tribo-chemical films by combining a boundary element method-based contact model and a stress-activated Arrhenius tribo-film growth equation. Using this methodology, it is possible to predict the evolution and steady-state thickness of the tribo-film (self-limitation) at various operating conditions. The model was validated using two cases for which experimental data were available in the literature. The first case is a single microscopic contact consisting of a DLC-coated AFM tip and an iron-coated substrate. The second case is a macroscale contact between a bearing steel ball and disk. Subsequently, mild wear (wear after running-in) was modeled by assuming diffusion of the substrate atoms into the tribo-film.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 59 |
Journal | Tribology letters |
Volume | 65 |
Early online date | 31 Mar 2017 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2017 |
Keywords
- Self-limitation
- Stress-activated growth
- Tribo-film growth
- Wear simulation