A High-Field Anodic NiO Nanosponge with Tunable Thickness for Application in p-Type Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Umair Sultan; Farzaneh Ahmadloo; Gihoon Cha; Baris Gökcan; Seyedsina Hejazi; Jeong Eun Yoo; Nhat Truong Nguyen; Marco Altomare; Patrik Schmuki; Manuela S. Killian

doi:10.1021/acsaem.0c01249

A High-Field Anodic NiO Nanosponge with Tunable Thickness for Application in p-Type Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Umair Sultan, Farzaneh Ahmadloo, Gihoon Cha, Baris Gökcan, Seyedsina Hejazi, Jeong Eun Yoo, Nhat Truong Nguyen, Marco Altomare, Patrik Schmuki, Manuela S. Killian^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Dye-sensitized photocathodes have the potential to significantly contribute to the efficiency of the solar light-To-current conversion in tandem dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). A novel, highly porous nanoarchitecture of NiO is developed in this project. The spongelike material is grown by anodization, shows a virtually crack-free morphology, strongly adheres to the substrate, and can be grown with a controllable thickness of at least up to 6.5 μm. The oxide composition is NiO and the nanosponge exhibits p-Type semiconductive behavior. A doubling of the maximum reported p-Type DSSC efficiency compared to coumarin C343-sensitized NiO nanoparticle photocathodes can be achieved with the NiO nanosponge. The developed dye-sensitized p-Type NiO-based cathodes are promising for application as photocathodes in tandem DSSC devices.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	7865-7872
Number of pages	8
Journal	ACS Applied Energy Materials
Volume	3
Issue number	8
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaem.0c01249
Publication status	Published - 24 Aug 2020
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

anodization
dye-sensitized solar cells
nanostructure
nickel oxide
p-Type
photocathode
n/a OA procedure

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1021/acsaem.0c01249

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title = "A High-Field Anodic NiO Nanosponge with Tunable Thickness for Application in p-Type Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells",

abstract = "Dye-sensitized photocathodes have the potential to significantly contribute to the efficiency of the solar light-To-current conversion in tandem dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). A novel, highly porous nanoarchitecture of NiO is developed in this project. The spongelike material is grown by anodization, shows a virtually crack-free morphology, strongly adheres to the substrate, and can be grown with a controllable thickness of at least up to 6.5 μm. The oxide composition is NiO and the nanosponge exhibits p-Type semiconductive behavior. A doubling of the maximum reported p-Type DSSC efficiency compared to coumarin C343-sensitized NiO nanoparticle photocathodes can be achieved with the NiO nanosponge. The developed dye-sensitized p-Type NiO-based cathodes are promising for application as photocathodes in tandem DSSC devices.",

keywords = "anodization, dye-sensitized solar cells, nanostructure, nickel oxide, p-Type, photocathode, n/a OA procedure",

author = "Umair Sultan and Farzaneh Ahmadloo and Gihoon Cha and Baris G{\"o}kcan and Seyedsina Hejazi and Yoo, {Jeong Eun} and Nguyen, {Nhat Truong} and Marco Altomare and Patrik Schmuki and Killian, {Manuela S.}",

note = "Funding Information: The authors would like to acknowledge the ERC, the DFG research unit “FunCOS” FOR 1718, and the DFG “Engineering of Advanced Materials” (EAM) cluster of excellence for financial support. Publisher Copyright: Copyright {\textcopyright} 2020 American Chemical Society.",

year = "2020",

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doi = "10.1021/acsaem.0c01249",

language = "English",

volume = "3",

pages = "7865--7872",

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publisher = "American Chemical Society",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - A High-Field Anodic NiO Nanosponge with Tunable Thickness for Application in p-Type Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

AU - Sultan, Umair

AU - Ahmadloo, Farzaneh

AU - Cha, Gihoon

AU - Gökcan, Baris

AU - Hejazi, Seyedsina

AU - Yoo, Jeong Eun

AU - Nguyen, Nhat Truong

AU - Altomare, Marco

AU - Schmuki, Patrik

AU - Killian, Manuela S.

N1 - Funding Information: The authors would like to acknowledge the ERC, the DFG research unit “FunCOS” FOR 1718, and the DFG “Engineering of Advanced Materials” (EAM) cluster of excellence for financial support. Publisher Copyright: Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society.

PY - 2020/8/24

Y1 - 2020/8/24

N2 - Dye-sensitized photocathodes have the potential to significantly contribute to the efficiency of the solar light-To-current conversion in tandem dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). A novel, highly porous nanoarchitecture of NiO is developed in this project. The spongelike material is grown by anodization, shows a virtually crack-free morphology, strongly adheres to the substrate, and can be grown with a controllable thickness of at least up to 6.5 μm. The oxide composition is NiO and the nanosponge exhibits p-Type semiconductive behavior. A doubling of the maximum reported p-Type DSSC efficiency compared to coumarin C343-sensitized NiO nanoparticle photocathodes can be achieved with the NiO nanosponge. The developed dye-sensitized p-Type NiO-based cathodes are promising for application as photocathodes in tandem DSSC devices.

AB - Dye-sensitized photocathodes have the potential to significantly contribute to the efficiency of the solar light-To-current conversion in tandem dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). A novel, highly porous nanoarchitecture of NiO is developed in this project. The spongelike material is grown by anodization, shows a virtually crack-free morphology, strongly adheres to the substrate, and can be grown with a controllable thickness of at least up to 6.5 μm. The oxide composition is NiO and the nanosponge exhibits p-Type semiconductive behavior. A doubling of the maximum reported p-Type DSSC efficiency compared to coumarin C343-sensitized NiO nanoparticle photocathodes can be achieved with the NiO nanosponge. The developed dye-sensitized p-Type NiO-based cathodes are promising for application as photocathodes in tandem DSSC devices.

KW - anodization

KW - dye-sensitized solar cells

KW - nanostructure

KW - nickel oxide

KW - p-Type

KW - photocathode

KW - n/a OA procedure

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A High-Field Anodic NiO Nanosponge with Tunable Thickness for Application in p-Type Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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