Accelerating XPath Evaluation in Any RDBMS

Torsten Grust, Maurice van Keulen, Jens Teubner

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

88 Citations (Scopus)
8 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

This article is a proposal for a database index structure, the XPath accelerator, that has been specifically designed to support the evaluation of XPath path expressions. As such, the index is capable to support all XPath axes (including ancestor, following, preceding-sibling, descendant-or-self, etc.). This feature lets the index stand out among related work on XML indexing structures which had a focus on the child and descendant axes only. The index has been designed with a close eye on the XPath semantics as well as the desire to engineer its internals so that it can be supported well by existing relational database query processing technology: the index (a) permits set-oriented (or, rather, sequence-oriented) path evaluation, and (b) can be implemented and queried using well-established relational index structures, notably B-trees and R-trees.We discuss the implementation of the XPath accelerator on top of different database backends and show that the index performs well on all levels of the memory hierarchy, including disk-based and main-memory based database systems.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)91-131
Number of pages41
JournalACM transactions on database systems
Volume29
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2004

Keywords

  • XPath
  • DB-PRJPF: PATHFINDER
  • DB-XMLDB: XML DATABASES
  • XML
  • Main-memory databases
  • XML indexing

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