Adding Anti-HER2 Therapy to Neoadjuvant Endocrine Therapy Seems Effective in Hormone Receptor and HER2 Positive Breast Cancer Patients Unfit for Chemotherapy: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study

Anne de Bruijn*, Robert-Jan Schipper, Adri C. Voogd, Marleen J. J. Pullens, Johanne G. Bloemen, Linda de Munck, Yvonne E. van Riet, Sabine Siesling, Birgit E. P. Vriens, Grard A. P. Nieuwenhuijzen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

Data are lacking on the optimal neoadjuvant systemic treatment of patients with hormone receptor and HER2 positive breast cancer who are unfit for the combination of chemotherapy and anti-HER2 therapy. A nationwide series of 190 breast cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant endocrine treatment (NET) or NET+anti-HER2 were evaluated. The ypT0 rate was significantly higher after NET+anti-HER2, with 10.0% (4/40) versus 1.3% (2/150) following NET (p = 0.019). The ypN0 rate was significantly higher after NET+anti-HER2, with 25.0% (6/24) versus 5.5% (3/55) following NET in cN+ patients (p = 0.020) and 81.3% (13/16) versus 55.8% (53/95) after NET in cN- patients (p = 0.047). In cN- patients, ypN0 status was independently associated with age (p = 0.008) and administration of NET+anti-HER2 (p = 0.016). These findings suggest a clinical benefit of treatment with NET+anti-HER2 if patients are unfit for the combination of anti-HER2 therapy with chemotherapy.
Original languageEnglish
Article number4188
JournalCancers
Volume16
Issue number24
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Dec 2024

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