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Au Nanoparticle-Based Amplified DNA Detection on Poly-l-lysine Monolayer-Functionalized Electrodes

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Abstract

Affinity sensing of nucleic acids is among the most investigated areas in biosensing due to the growing importance of DNA diagnostics in healthcare research and clinical applications. Here, we report a simple electrochemical DNA detection layer, based on poly-l-lysine (PLL), in combination with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) as a signal amplifier. The layer shows excellent reduction of non-specific binding and thereby high contrast between amplified and non-amplified signals with functionalized AuNPs; the relative change in current was 10-fold compared to the non-amplified signal. The present work may provide a general method for the detection of tumor markers based on electrochemical DNA sensing.

Original languageEnglish
Article number242
JournalNanomaterials
Volume12
Issue number2
Early online date13 Jan 2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2022

Keywords

  • AuNPs
  • DNA sensing
  • Electrochemical biosensor
  • Poly-l-lysine
  • Signal amplification

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