Characterization of Isotactic-Polypropylene-Based Compounds for HVDC Cable Insulation

Bassel Diban; Giovanni Mazzanti; Paolo Seri; Mika Paajanen; Ilkka Rytoluoto; Eetta Saarimaki; Kari Lahti; Minna Niittymaki; Maya Mourad; Anaïs Leproux; Rafal Anyszka; Frederik R. Wurm; Lorenzo Palmieri; Timo Rheinberger

doi:10.1109/ICD59037.2024.10613139

Characterization of Isotactic-Polypropylene-Based Compounds for HVDC Cable Insulation

Bassel Diban^*
, Giovanni Mazzanti
, Paolo Seri
, Mika Paajanen
, Ilkka Rytoluoto
, Eetta Saarimaki
, Kari Lahti
, Minna Niittymaki
, Maya Mourad
, Anaïs Leproux
, Rafal Anyszka
, Frederik R. Wurm
, Lorenzo Palmieri
, Timo Rheinberger

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Academic › peer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

135 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

This paper aims at a preliminary characterization of isotactic-polypropylene-based blends as a candidate to be used for High-Voltage Direct Current HVDC cable insulation in the framework of the European project NEWGEN (New GENeration of HVDC insulating materials, cables and systems). Isotactic-polypropylene (i-PP) is blended with various propylene-based elastomers (PBEs) and heterophasic PP random copolymers (HECO) with different percentages. Results show that, compared to XLPE, i-PP blends have a comparable breakdown strength, but higher DC conductivity. Noticeable space charge accumulation is observed in the i-PP blends. TSDC measurements show that i-PP blends are characterized by two great peaks (that attribute shallow and deep traps) compared to only one deep-trap peak in the XLPE.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2024 IEEE 5th International Conference on Dielectrics (ICD)
Publisher	IEEE
Edition	5
ISBN (Electronic)	979-8-3503-0897-6
ISBN (Print)	979-8-3503-0898-3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/ICD59037.2024.10613139
Publication status	Published - 12 Aug 2024
Event	IEEE 5th International Conference on Dielectrics, ICD 2024 - Toulouse, France Duration: 30 Jun 2024 → 4 Jul 2024 Conference number: 5 https://ieee-icd.org/

Conference

Conference	IEEE 5th International Conference on Dielectrics, ICD 2024
Abbreviated title	ICD 2024
Country/Territory	France
City	Toulouse
Period	30/06/24 → 4/07/24
Internet address	https://ieee-icd.org/

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

Keywords

2024 OA procedure
cable insulation
polymer
thermoplastic
HVDC transmission

Access to Document

10.1109/ICD59037.2024.10613139

Characterization_of_Isotactic-Polypropylene-Based_Compounds_for_HVDC_Cable_InsulationFinal published version, 638 KBLicence: Taverne

Cite this

Diban, B., Mazzanti, G., Seri, P., Paajanen, M., Rytoluoto, I., Saarimaki, E., Lahti, K., Niittymaki, M., Mourad, M., Leproux, A., Anyszka, R., Wurm, F. R., Palmieri, L., & Rheinberger, T. (2024). Characterization of Isotactic-Polypropylene-Based Compounds for HVDC Cable Insulation. In 2024 IEEE 5th International Conference on Dielectrics (ICD) (5 ed.). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICD59037.2024.10613139

@inproceedings{1d4a0c1c85bb4f868440380e0d5c1f5f,

title = "Characterization of Isotactic-Polypropylene-Based Compounds for HVDC Cable Insulation",

abstract = "This paper aims at a preliminary characterization of isotactic-polypropylene-based blends as a candidate to be used for High-Voltage Direct Current HVDC cable insulation in the framework of the European project NEWGEN (New GENeration of HVDC insulating materials, cables and systems). Isotactic-polypropylene (i-PP) is blended with various propylene-based elastomers (PBEs) and heterophasic PP random copolymers (HECO) with different percentages. Results show that, compared to XLPE, i-PP blends have a comparable breakdown strength, but higher DC conductivity. Noticeable space charge accumulation is observed in the i-PP blends. TSDC measurements show that i-PP blends are characterized by two great peaks (that attribute shallow and deep traps) compared to only one deep-trap peak in the XLPE.",

keywords = "2024 OA procedure, cable insulation, polymer, thermoplastic, HVDC transmission",

author = "Bassel Diban and Giovanni Mazzanti and Paolo Seri and Mika Paajanen and Ilkka Rytoluoto and Eetta Saarimaki and Kari Lahti and Minna Niittymaki and Maya Mourad and Ana{\"i}s Leproux and Rafal Anyszka and Wurm, \{Frederik R.\} and Lorenzo Palmieri and Timo Rheinberger",

year = "2024",

month = aug,

day = "12",

doi = "10.1109/ICD59037.2024.10613139",

language = "English",

isbn = "979-8-3503-0898-3",

booktitle = "2024 IEEE 5th International Conference on Dielectrics (ICD)",

publisher = "IEEE",

address = "United States",

edition = "5",

note = "IEEE 5th International Conference on Dielectrics, ICD 2024, ICD 2024 ; Conference date: 30-06-2024 Through 04-07-2024",

url = "https://ieee-icd.org/",

}

Diban, B, Mazzanti, G, Seri, P, Paajanen, M, Rytoluoto, I, Saarimaki, E, Lahti, K, Niittymaki, M, Mourad, M, Leproux, A, Anyszka, R, Wurm, FR, Palmieri, L & Rheinberger, T 2024, Characterization of Isotactic-Polypropylene-Based Compounds for HVDC Cable Insulation. in 2024 IEEE 5th International Conference on Dielectrics (ICD). 5 edn, IEEE, IEEE 5th International Conference on Dielectrics, ICD 2024, Toulouse, France, 30/06/24. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICD59037.2024.10613139

TY - GEN

T1 - Characterization of Isotactic-Polypropylene-Based Compounds for HVDC Cable Insulation

AU - Diban, Bassel

AU - Mazzanti, Giovanni

AU - Seri, Paolo

AU - Paajanen, Mika

AU - Rytoluoto, Ilkka

AU - Saarimaki, Eetta

AU - Lahti, Kari

AU - Niittymaki, Minna

AU - Mourad, Maya

AU - Leproux, Anaïs

AU - Anyszka, Rafal

AU - Wurm, Frederik R.

AU - Palmieri, Lorenzo

AU - Rheinberger, Timo

N1 - Conference code: 5

PY - 2024/8/12

Y1 - 2024/8/12

N2 - This paper aims at a preliminary characterization of isotactic-polypropylene-based blends as a candidate to be used for High-Voltage Direct Current HVDC cable insulation in the framework of the European project NEWGEN (New GENeration of HVDC insulating materials, cables and systems). Isotactic-polypropylene (i-PP) is blended with various propylene-based elastomers (PBEs) and heterophasic PP random copolymers (HECO) with different percentages. Results show that, compared to XLPE, i-PP blends have a comparable breakdown strength, but higher DC conductivity. Noticeable space charge accumulation is observed in the i-PP blends. TSDC measurements show that i-PP blends are characterized by two great peaks (that attribute shallow and deep traps) compared to only one deep-trap peak in the XLPE.

AB - This paper aims at a preliminary characterization of isotactic-polypropylene-based blends as a candidate to be used for High-Voltage Direct Current HVDC cable insulation in the framework of the European project NEWGEN (New GENeration of HVDC insulating materials, cables and systems). Isotactic-polypropylene (i-PP) is blended with various propylene-based elastomers (PBEs) and heterophasic PP random copolymers (HECO) with different percentages. Results show that, compared to XLPE, i-PP blends have a comparable breakdown strength, but higher DC conductivity. Noticeable space charge accumulation is observed in the i-PP blends. TSDC measurements show that i-PP blends are characterized by two great peaks (that attribute shallow and deep traps) compared to only one deep-trap peak in the XLPE.

KW - 2024 OA procedure

KW - cable insulation

KW - polymer

KW - thermoplastic

KW - HVDC transmission

U2 - 10.1109/ICD59037.2024.10613139

DO - 10.1109/ICD59037.2024.10613139

M3 - Conference contribution

SN - 979-8-3503-0898-3

BT - 2024 IEEE 5th International Conference on Dielectrics (ICD)

PB - IEEE

T2 - IEEE 5th International Conference on Dielectrics, ICD 2024

Y2 - 30 June 2024 through 4 July 2024

ER -

Characterization of Isotactic-Polypropylene-Based Compounds for HVDC Cable Insulation

Abstract

Conference

UN SDGs

Keywords

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