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Computing the cutwidth of bipartite permutation graphs in linear time

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Abstract

The problem of determining the cutwidth of a graph is a notoriously hard problem which remains NP-complete under severe restrictions on input graphs. Until recently, nontrivial polynomial-time cutwidth algorithms were known only for subclasses of graphs of bounded treewidth. Very recently, Heggernes et al. (SIAM J. Discrete Math., 25 (2011), pp. 1418--1437) initiated the study of cutwidth on graph classes containing graphs of unbounded treewidth and showed that a greedy algorithm computes the cutwidth of threshold graphs. We continue this line of research and present the first polynomial-time algorithm for computing the cutwidth of bipartite permutation graphs. Our algorithm runs in linear time. We stress that the cutwidth problem is NP-complete on bipartite graphs and its computational complexity is open even on small subclasses of permutation graphs, such as trivially perfect graphs.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1008-1021
Number of pages14
JournalSIAM journal on discrete mathematics
Volume26
Issue number3
Early online date19 Jul 2012
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes

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  • Computing the cutwidth of bipartite permutation graphs in linear time

    Heggernes, P., van 't Hof, P., Lokshtanov, D. & Nederlof, J., 2010, Graph Theoretic Concepts in Computer Science - 36th International Workshop, WG 2010, Zarós, Crete, Greece, June 28-30, 2010 Revised Papers. Thilikos, D. M. (ed.). p. 75-87 13 p. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; vol. 6410).

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

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