Design and feasibility of the T-GRIP thumb exoskeleton to support the lateral pinch grasp of spinal cord injury patients

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Abstract

Improving the impaired hand function of spinal cord injury patients with a robotic exoskeleton can highly impact their self-management, and ultimately their quality of life. In this paper the design and evaluation of a new, lightweight (50 gram) robotic thumb exoskeleton, called TGRIP, was presented that supports the lateral pinch grasp. The mechanism consists of a linear actuator that was mounted to the dorsal side of the hand, and a force transmission mechanism that flexes the thumb towards the side of the index finger. The thumb movement was controlled through contralateral wrist rotation. Experimental results from an evaluation with three spinal cord injury patients showed that the achieved grip force ( 7N) was higher and the overall performance during the Grasp and Release Test was better with the T-GRIP than without device. The device shows great potential for improving the hand function of patients with cervical spinal cord injury by actuating only a single degree of freedom.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics, ICORR 2022
PublisherIEEE
ISBN (Electronic)9781665488297
ISBN (Print)978-1-6654-8830-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Sept 2022
Event17th IEEE International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics, ICORR 2022 - Rotterdam, Netherlands
Duration: 25 Jul 202229 Jul 2022
Conference number: 17

Publication series

NameIEEE International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics
Volume2022-July
ISSN (Print)1945-7898
ISSN (Electronic)1945-7901

Conference

Conference17th IEEE International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics, ICORR 2022
Abbreviated titleICORR 2022
Country/TerritoryNetherlands
CityRotterdam
Period25/07/2229/07/22

Keywords

  • 22/4 OA procedure

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