Abstract
Let G be a graph on n 3 vertices. Dirac's minimum degree condition is the condition that all vertices of G have degree at least . This is a well-known sufficient condition for the existence of a Hamilton cycle in G. We give related sufficiency conditions for the existence of a Hamilton cycle or a perfect matching involving a restriction of Dirac's minimum degree condition to certain subsets of the vertices. For this purpose we define G to be 1-heavy (2-heavy) if at least one (two) of the end vertices of each induced subgraph of G isomorphic to K1,3 (a claw) has (have) degree at least . Thus, every claw-free graph is 2-heavy, and every 2-heavy graph is 1-heavy. We show that a 1-heavy or a 2-heavy graph G has a Hamilton cycle or a perfect matching if we impose certain additional conditions on G involving numbers of common neighbours, (local) connectivity, and forbidden induced subgraphs. These results generalize or extend previous work of Broersma & Veldman, Dirac, Fan, Faudree et al., Goodman & Hedetniemi, Las Vergnas, Oberly & Sumner, Ore, Shi, and Sumner.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 155-166 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Discrete mathematics |
Volume | 167-168 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 Apr 1997 |
Keywords
- Hamilton cycle
- Hamiltonian graph
- minimum degree condition
- induced subgraph
- claw
- claw-free graph
- local connectivity
- 1-tough graph
- perfect matching