Eastern Chimpanzee’s habitat fragmentation in Nyungwe National Park (NNP), Rwanda

Dominique Mvunabandi, I.C. van Duren, Tiejun Wang

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Abstract

Habitat fragmentation, arising from anthropogenic activities, is one of the main threats to biological diversity. Chimpanzees are rare and endangered, and with a low fecundity they are much affected by it. This study assessed chimpanzee habitat fragmentation around Cyamudongo forest, Rwanda, in the light of potential habitat restoration to reconnect the isolated forest patch with the contiguous forest of Nyungwe. Landsat satellite imagery and aerial photographs were used to quantify land cover changes and analyse fragmentation patterns between 1989, 2005 and 2013. Based on spatial chimpanzee habitat suitability criteria followed by least cost path analysis, different scenarios for reconnecting the forest patches were generated and compared.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of GeoTech Rwanda 2015
Subtitle of host publication18-20 November 2015, Kigali, Rwanda
Place of PublicationKigali
PublisherUniversity of Rwanda
Number of pages16
Publication statusPublished - 18 Nov 2015
EventGeoTech Rwanda: International Conference on Geospatial Technologies for Sustainable Urban and Rural Development 2015 - Kigali, Rwanda
Duration: 18 Nov 201520 Nov 2015

Conference

ConferenceGeoTech Rwanda: International Conference on Geospatial Technologies for Sustainable Urban and Rural Development 2015
Country/TerritoryRwanda
CityKigali
Period18/11/1520/11/15

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