Abstract
We describe the fabrication of three-dimensional microstructures by means of capillary forces.
Using an origami-like technique, planar silicon nitride structures of various geometries are folded to
produce three-dimensional objects of 50–100 m. Capillarity is a particularly effective mechanism
since surface tension forces dominate over bulk forces at small scales. The spontaneous evaporation
of water forms the driving mechanism for this microfabrication technique. Therefore the actuating
liquid disappears in the final structure. A model describing the elastocapillary interaction of the
folding process is compared with experiments. By tailoring the elastic and capillary properties a
variety of three-dimensional micro-objects can be realized.
Original language | Undefined |
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Article number | 014103 |
Pages (from-to) | 014103/1-014103/3 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Applied physics letters |
Volume | 97 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 9 Jul 2010 |
Keywords
- EWI-18537
- IR-73472
- METIS-271052
- TST-Self Assembly