Electrical and 850 nm Optical Characterisation of Back-Gate Controlled 22 nm FDSOI PIN-Diodes Without Front-Gate

Jelle H.T. Bakker, Marcin Ł. Motycki, Raymond J.E. Hueting, Anne-Johan Annema, Mark S. Oude Alink

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Abstract

We present electrical and optical (λ = 850nm) measurement results of back-gate controlled SOI PIN-diodes without a front-gate, with an intrinsic Si film thickness of only !+6nm. These ultrathin-body PIN-diodes were fabricated as exploratory devices in a commercially available Fully-Depleted Silicon-On-Insulator (FDSOI) technology, without requiring additional process steps.We show that electrostatic back-gate tuning significantly affects the electrical characteristics and optical responsivity (Ro). This leads to a novel method to extract the optimal back-gate bias for maximum Ro from electrical measurements. The maximal measured Ro at 0V bias across the diode and with optimal back-gate bias equals 62 μ A/W, with a.3dB bandwidth of 5.9GHz, and a.6dB bandwidth of 15GHz. These PIN-diodes potentially open the way to new (THz) circuits, sensors, novel/complementary process control monitoring structures, and optical applications. They also enable interaction between the hybrid (bulk) and SOI devices, which is a unique feature of FDSOI technologies.
Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of the Electron Devices Society
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print/First online - 31 Jan 2025

Keywords

  • 22FDX ®
  • 22nm FDSOI
  • 850 nm
  • Back-gate control
  • PIN-diode
  • Photodiode
  • SOI PIN PD
  • SOI PINdiode

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