Environmental and financial impact assessment of off-grid microgrids with energy storage and PV

Edmund Schaefer, Johannes Desta, Erik Goselink, Gerwin Hoogsteen, Johann L. Hurink, Richard P. van Leeuwen

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademic

Abstract

This paper investigates the environmental and financial effects of adding solar PV and storage to off-grid microgrids to reduce or remove diesel usage. A simulation study including a Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) and a financial model is presented for a military base use case. Hereby three scenarios are investigated; a baseline with only diesel usage (I), a number of diesel reduction scenarios (II) and a diesel removal scenario (III). The results show that in Scenario II a 24-30% diesel reduction can be achieved, leading to a 22-27% kg CO2 eq. per kWh reduction and a 23-27% cost reduction in respect to Scenario I. Scenario III shows that a complete diesel removal is possible leading to a 75% kg CO2 eq. per kWh reduction and a 43-68% cost reduction.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication27th International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CIRED 2023)
Place of PublicationPiscataway, NJ
PublisherIEEE
Pages2833-2837
Number of pages5
Volume2023
Edition6
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-83953-855-1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jun 2023
EventCIRED 2023: International Conference & Exhibition on Electricity Distribution - La Nuvola, Rome, Italy
Duration: 12 Jun 202315 Jun 2023
Conference number: 27
https://www.cired2023.org/

Conference

ConferenceCIRED 2023
Abbreviated titleCIRED 2023
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityRome
Period12/06/2315/06/23
Internet address

Keywords

  • NLA

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