Evaluating environmental indicators for eco-labeling within the European railway sector: towards adaptive and sustainable transportation systems

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Abstract

Environmental indicators are key to eco-labeling schemes, helping assess and improve sustainability performance in the railway sector. Under the European Green Deal, this study evaluates the role of these indicators in creating adaptive, human-centric, and sustainable transportation systems. Through analysis of fifteen European railway companies, we categorize indicators into energy, circularity, noise, and environmental impact. These indicators support real-time monitoring, regulatory compliance, and data-driven decision-making, promoting sustainability goals. Additionally, we examine the role of life-cycle assessment (LCA) methodologies, and their implications on classification within eco-labeling schemes. By connecting eco-labeling schemes with Type I, II, and III labels, this research highlights pathways to enhance sustainability in adaptive transportation networks.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages6
JournalProcedia CIRP
Publication statusAccepted/In press - 2025
Event35th CIRP Design 2025 - Conference and Cultural Center of the University of Patras, Patras, Greece
Duration: 2 Apr 20254 Apr 2025
https://cirpdesign2025.upatras.gr/

Keywords

  • Sustainable transportation
  • sustainability
  • eco-labeling
  • adaptive systems
  • human-centric design
  • smart manufacturing
  • LCA

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