Experimental results of the tracheoesophagel tissue connector for improved fixation of shunt valves in laryngectomized patients

E.J. Olivier ten Hallers*, Henri A.M. Marres, Eduard B. van der Houwen, John A. Jansen, Gerhard Rakhorst, Harm K. Schutte, Theo G. van Kooten, Jan-Paul van Loon, Gijsbertus J. Verkerke

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

    4 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Background: After total laryngectomy and voice rehabilitation using a tracheoesophageal shunt valve, patients often have valve-related complications such as leakage. To solve these problems, a tracheoesophageal tissue connector (TE-TC) was devised to serve as an interface between the patient's tissue (trachea and esophagus) and the shunt valve.

    Methods: The TE-TC is a permucosal connection constructed from a titanium ring (filled with a silicon rubber plug) combined with polypropylene or titanium mesh. After implantation in adult goats for 12 weeks the implants were submitted to histologic investigation.

    Results: Firm implant fixation was achieved. In nearly all (18/19), no signs of infection of the implant were seen; 11 of 19 animals died before the end of the experiment owing to complications not related to the implant.

    Conclusions: The TE-TC is a new device with potential in the solution for fixation-related problems in tracheoesophageal voice rehabilitation.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)982-989
    Number of pages8
    JournalHead & neck
    Volume28
    Issue number11
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 11 Aug 2006

    Keywords

    • Implant
    • Permucosal
    • Soft tissue
    • Voice prosthesis
    • Voice rehabilitation

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