Experimental study on solids mixing and bubble behavior in a pseudo-2D, freely bubbling, gas-solid fluidized bed using PIV and DIA

J.A. Laverman, Ivo Roghair, M. van Sint Annaland, J.A.M. Kuipers

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Abstract

The hydrodynamics of a freely bubbling, gas-solid fluidized bed has been investigated experimentally with non-invasive measuring techniques in a pseudo-2D column filled with glass beads of 400-600 μm fluidized with air. Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) combined with Digital Image Analysis (DIA) has been used to determine simultaneously the emulsion phase circulation patterns, bubble hold-up and bubble size and velocity distributions. The combination of DIA with PIV allows correcting for the influence of particle raining through the roof of the bubbles on the time-averaged emulsion phase velocity profiles. The time-averaged emulsion phase circulation patterns have been measured as a function of fluidization velocity. Moreover, with DIA the average bubble diameter and bubble velocity as a function of height and fluidization velocity have been determined and found to correspond reasonably well with literature correlations. The experimental data provides a basis for development and validation of CFD models to describe the solids-mixing in gas-solid fluidized beds.
Original languageUndefined
Title of host publication6th International Conference on Multiphase Flow, ICMF 2007
Pages-
Number of pages8
Publication statusPublished - 9 Jul 2007
Event6th International Conference on Multiphase Flow, ICMF 2007 - Leipzig, Germany
Duration: 9 Jul 200713 Jul 2007
Conference number: 6

Publication series

Name
Volume300

Conference

Conference6th International Conference on Multiphase Flow, ICMF 2007
Abbreviated titleICMF
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityLeipzig
Period9/07/0713/07/07

Keywords

  • IR-68814
  • METIS-245463

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