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High-power and narrow-linewidth laser on thin-film lithium niobate enabled by photonic wire bonding

  • Cornelis A.A. Franken*
  • , Rebecca Cheng
  • , Keith Powell
  • , Georgios Kyriazidis
  • , Victoria Rosborough
  • , Juergen Musolf
  • , Maximilian Shah
  • , David R. Barton
  • , Gage Hills
  • , Leif Johansson
  • , Klaus J. Boller
  • , Marko Lončar
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

Thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) has emerged as a promising platform for the realization of high-performance chip-scale optical systems, spanning a range of applications from optical communications to microwave photonics. Such applications rely on the integration of multiple components onto a single platform. However, while many of these components have already been demonstrated on the TFLN platform, to date, a major bottleneck of the platform is the existence of a tunable, high-power, and narrow-linewidth on-chip laser. Here, we address this problem using photonic wire bonding to integrate optical amplifiers with a TFLN feedback circuit. We demonstrate an extended cavity diode laser with an excellent side mode suppression ratio exceeding 60 dB and a wide wavelength tunability over 43 nm. At higher currents, the laser produces a high maximum on-chip power of 76.2 mW while maintaining 51 dB side mode suppression. The laser frequency stability over short timescales shows an ultra-narrow intrinsic linewidth of 550 Hz. Long-term recordings indicate a high passive stability of the photonic wire bonded laser with 58 hours of mode-hop-free operation, with a trend in the frequency drift of only 4.4 MHz/h. This work verifies photonic wire bonding as a viable integration solution for high performance on-chip lasers, opening the path to system level upscaling and Watt-level output powers.

Original languageEnglish
Article number026107
JournalAPL Photonics
Volume10
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2025

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