High-temperature annealing of TiO2 nanotube membranes for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells

F. Mohammadpour, M. Altomare, S. So, K. Lee, M. Mokhtar, A. Alshehri, S.A. Al-Thabaiti, P. Schmuki*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

27 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We fabricate photo-anodes by transferring anodic TiO2 nanotube membranes in tube-top-down configuration on FTO glass, and use them for constructing frontside illuminated dye-sensitized solar cells. Prior to solar cell construction, the tube-based photo-anodes are crystallized at different temperatures (400–800 °C), and the effects of tube electron transport properties on the photovoltaic performance of the solar cells are investigated. We show that improved solar cell efficiencies (up to ca. 8.0%) can be reached by high-temperature treatment of the tube membranes. Consistent with electron transport time measurements, remarkably enhanced electron mobility is enabled when tube membranes are crystallized at 600 °C.
Original languageEnglish
Article number014010
JournalSemiconductor science and technology
Volume31
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes

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