Hypersaline Tidal Flats Detection Using Deep Learning Over 37 Years of Landsat Data

Maria Luize Pinheiro*, Luiz Cortinhas, Cesar Diniz, Raian V. Maretto, Mateus Grellert

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionAcademicpeer-review

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Abstract

Hypersaline tidal flats are plane areas usually related to mangrove forests, acting as guard and buffer against rising sea levels, and as maintainer of regional biodiversity. Such areas are primarily impacted by anthropogenic and natural activities, such as sea-salt extraction and pollution, so identifying and monitoring them is an important and challenging task. The present work uses a U-shaped Convolutional Neural Network architecture to systematically classify such formations over Landsat imagery. A large dataset containing data from 1985 to 2021 of the Brazilian Coastal Zone is used to train and evaluate our model. Experimental results show that the total area increased by 58.6 km2 from 1985 to 2001, and decreased by approximately 92 km2 from 2001 to 2021, representing a total reduction of ≈ 33.34 km2 for the entire period. We also show that our model outperforms a related solution trained with the same dataset, achieving 70% and 86% for 1985 and 2020 respectively, against 69% and 82%.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Proceedings
PublisherIEEE
Pages3337-3340
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9798350320107
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event43rd IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2023 - Pasadena Convention Center, Pasadena, United States
Duration: 16 Jul 202321 Jul 2023
Conference number: 43
https://2023.ieeeigarss.org/index.php

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
Volume2023-July

Conference

Conference43rd IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2023
Abbreviated titleIGARSS 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPasadena
Period16/07/2321/07/23
Internet address

Keywords

  • Deep Learning
  • Hypersaline tidal flats
  • Image Segmentation
  • Neural Network
  • 2024 OA procedure

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