Abstract
The charge transport in organic solar cells is investigated by surface potential measurements via scanning Kelvin probe microscopy. Access to the solar cell's cross-section is gained by milling holes with a focused ion beam which enables the direct scan along the charge transport path. In a study of poly(3-hexylthiophene):1-(3-methoxycarbonyl)propyl-1-phenyl[6,6]C61 (P3HT:PCBM) bulk heterojunction solar cells, the open circuit voltage is built up at the top contact. A comparison of the potential distribution within normal and inverted solar cells under operation exhibits strongly different behaviors, which can be assigned to a difference in interface properties.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 5854-5860 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Advanced functional materials |
Volume | 23 |
Issue number | 47 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 17 Dec 2013 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- bulk heterojunction
- charge transport
- focused ion beam
- organic electronics
- solar cells