Abstract
Dilatometry tests were performed on nylon-rubber blends with various rubber concentrations, particle sizes and types of impact modifier. Whereas rubber concentration and particle size do not affect the onset of voiding in the blends during a tensile test, the type of elastomer used has a considerable effect. A correlation exists between the stress at which the rubber particles cavitate (or detach from the matrix) in the tensile test and the impact behaviour of the blend. A toughening mechanism is proposed in which the cavitation stress of the rubber and the interparticle spacing play crucial roles.
Original language | Undefined |
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Pages (from-to) | 78-83 |
Journal | Polymer |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1989 |
Keywords
- toughening mechanism
- Nylon-rubber blend
- voiding
- shear yielding
- impact toughness
- dilatometry
- IR-70487