TY - JOUR
T1 - Improved guanidinium ion-selectivity by novel calix[4]arene and calix[6]arene receptor molecules on CHEMFETs
AU - Kremer, F.J.B.
AU - Kremer, Felix J.B.
AU - Chiosis, Gabriela
AU - Engbersen, Johannes F.J.
AU - Reinhoudt, David
PY - 1994
Y1 - 1994
N2 - Poly(vinyl chloride) membrane CHEMFETs incorporating a novel calix[4]arene derivative (1), novel calix[6]arene derivatives (3, 4, 5, 6 and 7), phosphate derivatives of p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene (2) or p-tert-butylcalix[6]arene (8) with variable amounts of hydrophobic anions [potassium tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)borate (KTCTPB)] have been tested for their response to guanidinium ions in the presence of the interfering ions Na+, K+, NH4+ and Ca2+.The best guanidinium selectivity has been obtained for the CHEMFET based on the 1,3,5-triamide derivative of p-tert-butylcalix[6]arene (4), with dibutyl phthalate as solvent mediator, and 50 mol% KTCTPB with respect to the ionophore. The selectivity coefficients (log KpotGu,j) are the highest reported for guanidinium ions in a potentiometric sensor. The CHEMFETs show an almost ideal Nernstian response in the linear range (slope 58–60 mV decade–1).
AB - Poly(vinyl chloride) membrane CHEMFETs incorporating a novel calix[4]arene derivative (1), novel calix[6]arene derivatives (3, 4, 5, 6 and 7), phosphate derivatives of p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene (2) or p-tert-butylcalix[6]arene (8) with variable amounts of hydrophobic anions [potassium tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)borate (KTCTPB)] have been tested for their response to guanidinium ions in the presence of the interfering ions Na+, K+, NH4+ and Ca2+.The best guanidinium selectivity has been obtained for the CHEMFET based on the 1,3,5-triamide derivative of p-tert-butylcalix[6]arene (4), with dibutyl phthalate as solvent mediator, and 50 mol% KTCTPB with respect to the ionophore. The selectivity coefficients (log KpotGu,j) are the highest reported for guanidinium ions in a potentiometric sensor. The CHEMFETs show an almost ideal Nernstian response in the linear range (slope 58–60 mV decade–1).
KW - METIS-106604
KW - IR-12319
U2 - 10.1039/P29940000677
DO - 10.1039/P29940000677
M3 - Article
SN - 0300-9580
VL - 1994
SP - 677
EP - 681
JO - Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions II
JF - Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions II
IS - 4
ER -