Infrastructure Assisted Data Dissemination for Vehicular Sensor Networks in Metropolitan Areas

A. Erman-Tüysüz, Ramon de Souza Schwartz, Arta Dilo, Johan Scholten, Paul J.M. Havinga

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    Abstract

    Vehicular Sensor Networks (VSNs) are an emerging area of research that combines technologies developed in the domains of Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) and Wireless Sensor Networks. Data dissemination is an important aspect of these networks. It enables vehicles to share relevant sensor data about accidents, traffic load, or pollution. Several protocols are proposed for Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication, but they are prone to intermittent connectivity. In this chapter, the authors propose a roadside infrastructure to ensure stable connectivity by adding vehicle to infrastructure to the V2V communication. They introduce a data dissemination protocol, Hexagonal Cell-Based Data Dissemination, adapting it for VSNs within a metropolitan area. The virtual architecture of the proposed data dissemination protocol exploits the typical radial configuration of main roads in a city, and uses them as the basis for the communication infrastructure where data and queries are stored. The design of the communication infrastructure in accordance with the road infrastructure distributes the network data in locations that are close or easily reachable by most of the vehicles. The protocol performs a geographical routing and is suitable for highly dynamic networks, supporting a high number of mobile sources and destinations of data. It ensures reliable data delivery and fast response. The authors evaluate the performance of the proposed protocol in terms of data delivery ratio and data delivery delay. The simulation results show that HexDD significantly improves the data packet delivery ratio in VANETs.
    Original languageUndefined
    Title of host publicationRoadside Networks for Vehicular Communications: Architectures, Applications, and Test Fields
    EditorsRobil Daher, Alexey Vinel
    Place of PublicationHershey, PA, USA
    PublisherIGI Global
    Pages264-287
    Number of pages24
    ISBN (Print)978-1-46662-223-4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Oct 2012

    Publication series

    Name
    PublisherIGI Global

    Keywords

    • METIS-289706
    • IR-81819
    • Vehicular Sensor Networks
    • EWI-22293
    • Network Protocol
    • Infrastructure
    • Data Dissemination
    • VANETS

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