Abstract
A supercurrent on the proximitized surface of a topological insulator can cause a delocalization transition of a Majorana fermion bound to a vortex core as a zero mode. Here we study the dynamics of the deconfinement, as a manifestation of the Magnus effect (the coupling of the superflow to the velocity field in the vortex). The initial acceleration of the Majorana fermion is ±2vF2K/?, perpendicular to the Cooper pair momentum K, for a ±2π winding of the superconducting phase around the vortex. The quasiparticle escapes with a constant velocity from the vortex core, which we calculate in a semiclassical approximation and compare with computer simulations.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 205420 |
Journal | Physical Review B |
Volume | 107 |
Issue number | 20 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 30 May 2023 |
Keywords
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