Abstract
Electromigration behaviour in W-plug/metal stripe structures is different from conventional metal-strip structures because there is a blocking boundary formed by the immobile W-plug in the contact/via. Electromigration failures occur more readily close to the W-plug than in metal-strip structures because metal ions are forced away from the contacts/vias by electric current, blocking the contacts/vias area. Several works have reported electromigration lifetime of multiple level interconnects to be influenced by the presence of a reservoir around the contacts/vias. Reservoirs are metal parts that are not or are hardly conducting current that act as a source to provide atoms for the area around the blocking boundary where the atoms migrate away due to the electric current. Interconnect lifetime can be prolonged by using the reservoirs, called the
Original language | English |
---|---|
Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 2001 8th International Symposium on the Physical and Failure Analysis of Integrated Circuits. IPFA 2001 |
Place of Publication | Piscataway, NJ |
Publisher | IEEE |
Pages | 169-173 |
Number of pages | 5 |
ISBN (Print) | 0-7803-6675-1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 9 Jul 2001 |
Event | 8th International Symposium on the Physical & Failure Analysis of Integrated Circuits, IPFA 2001 - Singapore, Singapore Duration: 9 Jul 2001 → 13 Jul 2001 Conference number: 8 |
Conference
Conference | 8th International Symposium on the Physical & Failure Analysis of Integrated Circuits, IPFA 2001 |
---|---|
Abbreviated title | IPFA |
Country/Territory | Singapore |
City | Singapore |
Period | 9/07/01 → 13/07/01 |