Nonintrusive optical visualization of surface nanobubbles

Stefan Karpitschka, Erik Dietrich, James R.T. Seddon, Harold J.W. Zandvliet, Detlef Lohse, Hans Riegler

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

140 Citations (Scopus)
285 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Individual surface nanobubbles are visualized with nonintrusive optical interference-enhanced reflection microscopy, demonstrating that their formation is not a consequence of the hitherto used intrusive atomic force microscopy technique. We then use this new and fast technique to demonstrate that surface nanobubbles form in less than a few seconds after ethanol-water exchange, which is the standard procedure for their preparation, and examine how they react to temperature variations.
Original languageEnglish
Article number066102
Number of pages5
JournalPhysical review letters
Volume109
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012

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