TY - JOUR
T1 - Optical characterization of fiber-reinforced thermoplastic tapes for laser-based composite manufacturing
AU - Zaami, Amin
AU - Baran, Ismet
AU - Bor, Ton C.
AU - Akkerman, Remko
N1 - Funding Information:
The ambliFibre project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 678875. The dissemination of the project herein reflects only the author’s view and the Commission is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains. Furthermore, the authors would like to thank Marcel Prochnau from Fraunhofer ILT for providing the gonioreflectometer measurements.
Funding Information:
The ambliFibre project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 678875. The dissemination of the project herein reflects only the author's view and the Commission is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains. Furthermore, the authors would like to thank Marcel Prochnau from Fraunhofer ILT for providing the gonioreflectometer measurements.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021
PY - 2021/7
Y1 - 2021/7
N2 - The optical properties of unidirectional (UD) fiber reinforced thermoplastic (FRTP) tapes were characterized to enable a better description of the heating phase in laser-based manufacturing process of FRTP composites. The tapes included PP-GF (glass-fiber) 45% fiber volume content (FVC), PVDF-CF (carbon-fiber) 45% FVC, PVDF-CF 60% FVC and PA12-CF 60% FVC. The transmittance of the tapes was found to be 0.00–0.2% whereas the reflectance was 9.8–11.8% corresponding to a refractive index of 1.91–2.05. The anisotropic reflectance measurements, as obtained through a gonioreflectometry, were used to fit the bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) for the first time. The obtained BRDF parameters σt and σf had a range of 0.1–0.18 and 0.006–0.015, respectively, for different tapes. Employing the new BRDF parameters empowers a more accurate prediction and optimization of the process settings of laser-based composite manufacturing. Laser-assisted tape placement/winding (LATP/LATW), anisotropic reflection, unidirectional tape (UD), bidirectional reflection modelling.
AB - The optical properties of unidirectional (UD) fiber reinforced thermoplastic (FRTP) tapes were characterized to enable a better description of the heating phase in laser-based manufacturing process of FRTP composites. The tapes included PP-GF (glass-fiber) 45% fiber volume content (FVC), PVDF-CF (carbon-fiber) 45% FVC, PVDF-CF 60% FVC and PA12-CF 60% FVC. The transmittance of the tapes was found to be 0.00–0.2% whereas the reflectance was 9.8–11.8% corresponding to a refractive index of 1.91–2.05. The anisotropic reflectance measurements, as obtained through a gonioreflectometry, were used to fit the bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) for the first time. The obtained BRDF parameters σt and σf had a range of 0.1–0.18 and 0.006–0.015, respectively, for different tapes. Employing the new BRDF parameters empowers a more accurate prediction and optimization of the process settings of laser-based composite manufacturing. Laser-assisted tape placement/winding (LATP/LATW), anisotropic reflection, unidirectional tape (UD), bidirectional reflection modelling.
KW - 2022 OA procedure
KW - Bidirectional reflection modelling
KW - Laser-assisted tape placement/winding (LATP/LATW)
KW - Unidirectional tape (UD)
KW - UT-Hybrid-D
KW - Anisotropic reflection
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85104357917&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106402
DO - 10.1016/j.compositesa.2021.106402
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85104357917
SN - 1359-835X
VL - 146
JO - Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing
JF - Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing
M1 - 106402
ER -