Abstract
This paper presents a systematic critical review of quantitative sustainability assessment studies on metal additive manufacturing (MAM) with a life cycle perspective. Potential benefits and present challenges of MAM are also discussed. MAM showed the potential to reduce overall environmental impacts and be more cost-effective for parts with complex designs, high value and low production volumes, particularly for automotive and aerospace components. However, currently, conventional manufacturing appears to have a better sustainability performance than MAM for simple parts in industrial applications. Overall, MAM technology is still in development, even if there have been optimizations and method consolidations.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 95-110 |
| Number of pages | 16 |
| Journal | CIRP journal of manufacturing science and technology |
| Volume | 49 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Apr 2024 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
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SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production
Keywords
- 3D-printing
- Life cycle assessment
- Metals
- Rapid prototyping
- Sustainable development goals
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