Abstract
We study the galvanic replacement reaction of silver nanocubes in dilute, aqueous ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt (EDTA)-capped gold aurate solutions using in situ liquid-cell electron microscopy. Au/Ag etched nanostructures with concave faces are formed via (1) etching that starts from the faces of the nanocubes, followed by (2) the deposition of an Au layer as a result of galvanic replacement, and (3) Au deposition via particle coalescence and monomer attachment where small nanoparticles are formed during the reaction as a result of radiolysis. Analysis of the Ag removal rate and Au deposition rate provides a quantitative picture of the growth process and shows that the morphology and composition of the final product are dependent on the stoichiometric ratio between Au and Ag.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 7689-7695 |
Journal | ACS nano |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 23 Aug 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- galvanic replacement
- nanoparticle growth
- in situ TEM
- growth kinetics
- reaction dynamics