TY - JOUR
T1 - Single-source pulsed laser-deposited perovskite solar cells with enhanced performance via bulk and 2D passivation
AU - Soto-Montero, Tatiana
AU - Kralj, Suzana
AU - Azmi, Randi
AU - Reus, Manuel A.
AU - Solomon, Junia S.
AU - Cunha, Daniel M.
AU - Soltanpoor, Wiria
AU - Utomo, Drajad Satrio
AU - Ugur, Esma
AU - Vishal, Badri
AU - Ledinsky, Martin
AU - Müller-Buschbaum, Peter
AU - Babbe, Finn
AU - Lee, Do Kyoung
AU - Sutter-Fella, Carolin M.
AU - Aydin, Erkan
AU - De Wolf, Stefaan
AU - Morales-Masis, Monica
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2024/12/18
Y1 - 2024/12/18
N2 - Single-source vapor deposition of halide perovskites has, to date, remained challenging due to the dissimilar volatilities of the precursors, limiting the controlled transfer of multiple elements at once. Here, we demonstrate that pulsed laser deposition (PLD) addresses the rate-control challenges of single-source evaporation, enabling perovskite solar cells with power conversion efficiencies above 19% after passivation. Combining dry mechanochemical synthesis and PLD, we fabricated (Cl-passivated) MA1−xFAxPbI3 films from a single-source target. These films grow on hole-selective self-assembled monolayers, initially forming a thin PbI2-rich layer, which fully converts to perovskite. An oleylammonium iodide (OAmI) post-treatment is then applied to passivate the perovskite's top surface by forming a 2D perovskite film. Incorporating PbCl2 in the target and applying OAmI-based 2D passivation results in a remarkable 19.7% efficiency for p-i-n perovskite solar cells with enhanced device stability. This highlights the appeal of PLD to fully unlock the potential of single-source vapor-deposited perovskites.
AB - Single-source vapor deposition of halide perovskites has, to date, remained challenging due to the dissimilar volatilities of the precursors, limiting the controlled transfer of multiple elements at once. Here, we demonstrate that pulsed laser deposition (PLD) addresses the rate-control challenges of single-source evaporation, enabling perovskite solar cells with power conversion efficiencies above 19% after passivation. Combining dry mechanochemical synthesis and PLD, we fabricated (Cl-passivated) MA1−xFAxPbI3 films from a single-source target. These films grow on hole-selective self-assembled monolayers, initially forming a thin PbI2-rich layer, which fully converts to perovskite. An oleylammonium iodide (OAmI) post-treatment is then applied to passivate the perovskite's top surface by forming a 2D perovskite film. Incorporating PbCl2 in the target and applying OAmI-based 2D passivation results in a remarkable 19.7% efficiency for p-i-n perovskite solar cells with enhanced device stability. This highlights the appeal of PLD to fully unlock the potential of single-source vapor-deposited perovskites.
KW - 2024 OA procedure
KW - metal halide perovskites
KW - p-i-n perovskite solar cells
KW - perovskite 2D passivation
KW - perovskite growth
KW - physical vapor deposition
KW - pulsed laser deposition
KW - single-source vacuum deposition
KW - thin film photovoltaics
KW - Cl-passivation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85207789412&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.joule.2024.09.001
DO - 10.1016/j.joule.2024.09.001
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85207789412
SN - 2542-4351
VL - 8
SP - 3412
EP - 3425
JO - Joule
JF - Joule
IS - 12
ER -