Steam reforming of acetic acid - A major component in the volatiles formed during gasification of humin

Thi Minh Chau Hoang; Bert Geerdink; Jacobus Marinus Sturm; Leonardus Lefferts; Kulathuiyer Seshan

doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2014.07.046

Steam reforming of acetic acid - A major component in the volatiles formed during gasification of humin

Thi Minh Chau Hoang, Bert Geerdink, Jacobus Marinus Sturm, Leonardus Lefferts, Kulathuiyer Seshan

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review

31 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Acetic acid and phenols are the major components of the condensable by-products in the low temperature de-volatilisation stage of humin during gasification. Catalytic steam reforming of acetic acid using supported Ni on ceria-zirconia mixed oxide prepared via the hydrothermal route is discussed. The influence of steam reforming temperatures, steam/carbon ratios were studied. The catalyst showed high activity and good stability. Furthermore, activity improvement was achieved with multiple redox cycles as relevant to recycling the catalysts. Characterisation of the fresh and used catalyst by various techniques (e.g., LEIS, Raman spectroscopy, TPO/TPR) revealed the modification of metal-oxygen bond on the support under the steam reforming conditions. It in turn improved the oxygen mobility of the catalyst.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	74-82
Journal	Applied catalysis B: environmental
Volume	163
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2014.07.046
Publication status	Published - 2015

Keywords

METIS-306542
IR-92641

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10.1016/j.apcatb.2014.07.046

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title = "Steam reforming of acetic acid - A major component in the volatiles formed during gasification of humin",

abstract = "Acetic acid and phenols are the major components of the condensable by-products in the low temperature de-volatilisation stage of humin during gasification. Catalytic steam reforming of acetic acid using supported Ni on ceria-zirconia mixed oxide prepared via the hydrothermal route is discussed. The influence of steam reforming temperatures, steam/carbon ratios were studied. The catalyst showed high activity and good stability. Furthermore, activity improvement was achieved with multiple redox cycles as relevant to recycling the catalysts. Characterisation of the fresh and used catalyst by various techniques (e.g., LEIS, Raman spectroscopy, TPO/TPR) revealed the modification of metal-oxygen bond on the support under the steam reforming conditions. It in turn improved the oxygen mobility of the catalyst.",

keywords = "METIS-306542, IR-92641",

author = "Hoang, {Thi Minh Chau} and Bert Geerdink and Sturm, {Jacobus Marinus} and Leonardus Lefferts and Kulathuiyer Seshan",

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language = "English",

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T1 - Steam reforming of acetic acid - A major component in the volatiles formed during gasification of humin

AU - Hoang, Thi Minh Chau

AU - Geerdink, Bert

AU - Sturm, Jacobus Marinus

AU - Lefferts, Leonardus

AU - Seshan, Kulathuiyer

PY - 2015

Y1 - 2015

N2 - Acetic acid and phenols are the major components of the condensable by-products in the low temperature de-volatilisation stage of humin during gasification. Catalytic steam reforming of acetic acid using supported Ni on ceria-zirconia mixed oxide prepared via the hydrothermal route is discussed. The influence of steam reforming temperatures, steam/carbon ratios were studied. The catalyst showed high activity and good stability. Furthermore, activity improvement was achieved with multiple redox cycles as relevant to recycling the catalysts. Characterisation of the fresh and used catalyst by various techniques (e.g., LEIS, Raman spectroscopy, TPO/TPR) revealed the modification of metal-oxygen bond on the support under the steam reforming conditions. It in turn improved the oxygen mobility of the catalyst.

AB - Acetic acid and phenols are the major components of the condensable by-products in the low temperature de-volatilisation stage of humin during gasification. Catalytic steam reforming of acetic acid using supported Ni on ceria-zirconia mixed oxide prepared via the hydrothermal route is discussed. The influence of steam reforming temperatures, steam/carbon ratios were studied. The catalyst showed high activity and good stability. Furthermore, activity improvement was achieved with multiple redox cycles as relevant to recycling the catalysts. Characterisation of the fresh and used catalyst by various techniques (e.g., LEIS, Raman spectroscopy, TPO/TPR) revealed the modification of metal-oxygen bond on the support under the steam reforming conditions. It in turn improved the oxygen mobility of the catalyst.

KW - METIS-306542

KW - IR-92641

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DO - 10.1016/j.apcatb.2014.07.046

M3 - Article

VL - 163

SP - 74

EP - 82

JO - Applied catalysis B: environmental

JF - Applied catalysis B: environmental

SN - 0926-3373

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