TY - JOUR
T1 - Supervisor-Subordinate Age Dissimilarity and Performance Ratings
T2 - The Buffering Effects of Supervisory Relationship and Practice
AU - van der Heijden, Beatrice I.J.M.
AU - Scholarios, Dora
AU - van der Schoot, Esther
AU - Jedrzejowicz, Piotr
AU - Bozionelos, Nikos
AU - Epitropaki, Olga
AU - Knauth, Peter
AU - Marzec, Izabela
AU - Mikkelsen, Aslaug
AU - van der Heijde, Claudia
PY - 2010
Y1 - 2010
N2 - Using 394 pairs of employees and their immediate supervisors working in the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) sector in three northern European countries, this study examined the effect of workplace moderators on the link between relational demography and supervisor ratings of performance. Directional age differences between superior and subordinate (i.e., status incongruence caused when the supervisor is older or younger than his/her subordinate) and non-directional age differences were used as predictors of supervisor ratings of occupational expertise. The quality of the supervisor-subordinate relationship and the existence of positive age-related supervisory practices were examined as moderators of this relationship. The results provide no support for a relationship between directional age differences and age-related stereotyping by supervisors in ratings of performance, neither for the effects of age-related supervisory practices. However, high quality supervisor-subordinate relationships did moderate the effects of age dissimilarity on supervisory ratings. The implications of these findings for performance appraisal methodologies and recommendations for further research are discussed.
AB - Using 394 pairs of employees and their immediate supervisors working in the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) sector in three northern European countries, this study examined the effect of workplace moderators on the link between relational demography and supervisor ratings of performance. Directional age differences between superior and subordinate (i.e., status incongruence caused when the supervisor is older or younger than his/her subordinate) and non-directional age differences were used as predictors of supervisor ratings of occupational expertise. The quality of the supervisor-subordinate relationship and the existence of positive age-related supervisory practices were examined as moderators of this relationship. The results provide no support for a relationship between directional age differences and age-related stereotyping by supervisors in ratings of performance, neither for the effects of age-related supervisory practices. However, high quality supervisor-subordinate relationships did moderate the effects of age dissimilarity on supervisory ratings. The implications of these findings for performance appraisal methodologies and recommendations for further research are discussed.
KW - METIS-274091
M3 - Article
SN - 0091-4150
VL - 71
SP - 231
EP - 258
JO - International journal of aging and human development
JF - International journal of aging and human development
IS - 3
ER -