Abstract
A recently developed, thermally stable scanning tunneling microscope (STM) allows the observation of surfaces at elevated temperatures, up to at least 850 K. We used this STM to study the dynamic behaviour of monoatomic steps on vicinal Si(001). Steps are pinned at surface defects. At unpinned positions, kinks in the step edges change on a time scale of seconds at a temperature of 725 K. We deduce a value of 2.0 eV for the kink detachment energy of the free kinks. Images with dimer-row resolution of Si(100) are obtained for temperatures up to 725 K. Above 850 K the images of the surface steps become fuzzy because of their motion during image acquisition.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 264-268 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Surface science |
Volume | 272 |
Issue number | 1-3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1992 |
Externally published | Yes |