Abstract
Objective: Assessment of event-related desynchronization (ERD) may assist in predicting recovery from stroke and rehabilitation, for instance in BCI applications. Here, we explore the temporal evolution of ERD during stroke recovery.
Methods: Ten stroke patients and eleven healthy controls were recruited to participate in a hand movement task while EEG was being recorded. Four measurements were conducted in eight patients within four months. We quantified changes of ERD using a modulation strength measure, Sm, which represents an area and amplitude of ERD.
Results: 7/8 patients showed good recovery. Absence-or-reduction of ipsilesional modulation was initially found in stroke patients but not in the healthy controls. In the patient group, two evolutions were found in 6/8 patients: a significant increase in ipsilesional Sm; and a decreasing trend in contralesional Sm. In the only non-recovery patient, absence of ipsilesional modulation was observed, while his contralesional Sm increased with time after stroke.
Conclusion: The two evolutions presumably reflect the reorganization of brain networks and functional recovery after acute stroke. The significant increase of ipsilesional Sm in patients with a good recovery suggests an important role of this hemisphere during recovery
Methods: Ten stroke patients and eleven healthy controls were recruited to participate in a hand movement task while EEG was being recorded. Four measurements were conducted in eight patients within four months. We quantified changes of ERD using a modulation strength measure, Sm, which represents an area and amplitude of ERD.
Results: 7/8 patients showed good recovery. Absence-or-reduction of ipsilesional modulation was initially found in stroke patients but not in the healthy controls. In the patient group, two evolutions were found in 6/8 patients: a significant increase in ipsilesional Sm; and a decreasing trend in contralesional Sm. In the only non-recovery patient, absence of ipsilesional modulation was observed, while his contralesional Sm increased with time after stroke.
Conclusion: The two evolutions presumably reflect the reorganization of brain networks and functional recovery after acute stroke. The significant increase of ipsilesional Sm in patients with a good recovery suggests an important role of this hemisphere during recovery
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1112-1120 |
Journal | Clinical neurophysiology |
Volume | 125 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |
Keywords
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