Abstract
Thermo-mechanical process simulation of an industrially pultruded rectangular hollow profile is presented. Glass/polyester is used for the continuous filament mat (CFM) and the uni-directional (UD) layers. The process induced residual distortions together with the temperature and degree of cure are predicted using a three dimensional (3D) thermo-chemical model sequentially coupled with a 2D quasi-static generalized plane strain mechanical model. The predicted deformation pattern at the end of the process is found to agree quite well with the one observed for the real pultruded parts in a commercial pultrusion company. In addition, the predicted warpage behaviour is further analysed by adjusting the mandrel length as well as including the mandrel heating. Using the proposed process model, the effect of the mandrel configurations on the quality of the pultrusion is investigated in terms of temperature, degree of cure and distortions.These unwanted residual distortions may lead to not meeting the desired geometrical tolerances e.g. warpage of pultruded window frames and hollow profiles as well as spring-in of L-shaped profiles, etc
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 17th Conference of the European Scientific Association on Material Forming, ESAFORM 2014 |
Place of Publication | Espoo, Finland |
Publisher | Trans Tech Publications Ltd |
Pages | 250-256 |
ISBN (Print) | 978-303835106-1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2014 |
Event | ESAFORM 2014: 17th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming - Espoo, Finland Duration: 7 May 2014 → 9 May 2014 Conference number: 17 |
Publication series
Name | |
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Publisher | Trans Tech Publications Ltd |
Volume | 611-612 |
ISSN (Print) | 1013-9826 |
Conference
Conference | ESAFORM 2014 |
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Abbreviated title | ESAFORM |
Country/Territory | Finland |
City | Espoo |
Period | 7/05/14 → 9/05/14 |
Keywords
- METIS-305569
- IR-92121