The impact of buildings' characteristics on airflow patterns and bed morphology at beaches, using CFD modelling

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Abstract

During the last century rapid urbanization of coastal zones has been widespread all over the world. This highly increasing population in coastal zones leads to the construction of restaurants, sailing clubs, beach houses and pavilions at the beach-dune interface. Structures located adjacent to dunefields change the local airflow patterns which, in turn, alter sediment transport pathways and influence the aeolian landforms [Jackson and Nordstrom, 2011]. In this paper, firstly the impacts of buildings' characteristics on airflow patterns are investigated, specifically the impacts of building length, width and height. Secondly, the near-bed horizontal divergence of the velocity field is calculated for one case to infer resulting erosion and deposition patterns around the building. For all these purposes, a numerical model is developed.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of virtual Conference on Coastal Engineering, 2020
EditorsPatrick Lynett
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)978-0-9896611-5-7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Dec 2020
Event37th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, ICCE 2020 - Virtual Conference
Duration: 13 Sept 202018 Sept 2020
Conference number: 37

Publication series

NameInternational Conference Proceedings of Coastal Engineering
PublisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
Volume36
ISSN (Print)0589-087X

Conference

Conference37th International Conference on Coastal Engineering, ICCE 2020
Abbreviated titleICCE 2020
CityVirtual Conference
Period13/09/2018/09/20

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