The impact of cooperative adaptive cruise control on traffic- flow characteristics

Bart van Arem, Cornelie van Driel, Ruben Visser

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    Abstract

    Cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC) is an extension of ACC. In addition to measuring the distance to a predecessor, a vehicle can also exchange information with a predecessor by wireless communication. This enables a vehicle to follow its predecessor at a closer distance under tighter control. This paper focuses on the impact of CACC on traffic-flow characteristics. It uses the traffic-flow simulation model MIXIC that was specially designed to study the impact of intelligent vehicles on traffic flow. The authors study the impacts of CACC for a highway-merging scenario from four to three lanes. The results show an improvement of traffic-flow stability and a slight increase in traffic-flow efficiency compared with the merging scenario without equipped vehicles.
    Original languageUndefined
    Pages (from-to)429-436
    JournalIEEE transactions on intelligent transportation systems
    Volume7
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2006

    Keywords

    • IR-58157
    • METIS-230582

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