The influence of biomass characteristics and their uncertainties on the production of sustainable aviation fuel

Moaaz Shehab, Diego Freire Ordóñez, Mai Bui, Kai Moshammer, Edwin Zondervan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

Sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) plays an important role in decarbonizing the aviation sector. The ASTM D7566 dictates several pathways to produce sustainable fuels that share the same characteristics as the conventional jet fuel. One of the common pathways to produce SAF is via the gasification of biomass to generate syngas. In this work a model was developed for the process to evaluate the use of different biomass sources on the SAF yield. Moreover, the influence of the measurement uncertainty in the biomass characteristics on the process performance was investigated. The study has shown that the hydrogen content is the most crucial element in the biomass to obtain a higher SAF yield. On the other hand, the uncertainty of the biomass characteristics such as the moisture content causes a 1.5% variation in the final SAF yield. Such analysis shows the urge for an accurate and reliable measurement of the biomass characteristics, this allows for a structural embedding of the uncertainty while making decisions during the process design and evaluation stage.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication33rd European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering
PublisherElsevier
Pages2089-2094
Number of pages6
Volume52
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Jul 2023
Event33rd European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering, ESCAPE 2023 - Athens, Greece
Duration: 18 Jun 202321 Jun 2023
Conference number: 33

Publication series

NameComputer Aided Chemical Engineering
Volume52
ISSN (Print)1570-7946

Conference

Conference33rd European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering, ESCAPE 2023
Abbreviated titleESCAPE 2023
Country/TerritoryGreece
CityAthens
Period18/06/2321/06/23

Keywords

  • biomass characteristics
  • Biomass gasification
  • sustainable aviation fuel
  • NLA

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