Towards a more secure border control with 3D face recognition

C. Busch; M. Brauckman; Raymond N.J. Veldhuis; F. Deravi; T.A.M. Kevenaar; A. Nouak; H. Seibert; F Weber; J.-M. Suchier

Towards a more secure border control with 3D face recognition

C. Busch, M. Brauckman, Raymond N.J. Veldhuis, F. Deravi, T.A.M. Kevenaar, A. Nouak, H. Seibert, F Weber, J.-M. Suchier

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Academic › peer-review

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Abstract

Biometric data have been integrated in all ICAO compliant passports, since the ICAO members started to implement the ePassport standard. The additional use of three-dimensional models promises significant performance enhancements for border control points. By combining the geometry- and texture-channel information of the face, 3D face recognition systems show an improved robustness while processing variations in poses and problematic lighting conditions when taking the photo. This even holds in a hybrid scenario, when a 3D face scan is compared to a 2D reference image. To assess the potential of three-dimensional face recognition, the 3D Face project was initiated. This paper outlines the approach and research results of this project: The objective was not only to increase the recognition rate but also to develop a new, fake resistant capture device. In addition, methods for protection of the biometric template were researched and the second generation of the international standard ISO/IEC 19794-5:2011 was inspired by the project results.

Original language	Undefined
Title of host publication	Proceedings of the 5th Norsk Informasjons Sikkerhets Konferanse (NISK)
Place of Publication	Trondheim
Publisher	Tapir Akademisk Forlag
Pages	49-60
Number of pages	12
ISBN (Print)	978-82-321-0012-5
Publication status	Published - 19 Nov 2012
Event	5th Norsk Informasjons Sikkerhets Konferanse, NISK 2012 - Bodø, Norway Duration: 19 Nov 2012 → 22 Nov 2012

Publication series

Name
Publisher	Tapir Akademisk Forlag

Conference

Conference	5th Norsk Informasjons Sikkerhets Konferanse, NISK 2012
Period	19/11/12 → 22/11/12
Other	19-22 November 2012

Keywords

SCS-Safety
EWI-23566
Face Recognition
METIS-297767
3D Face
Border Control
IR-86962

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Cite this

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title = "Towards a more secure border control with 3D face recognition",

abstract = "Biometric data have been integrated in all ICAO compliant passports, since the ICAO members started to implement the ePassport standard. The additional use of three-dimensional models promises significant performance enhancements for border control points. By combining the geometry- and texture-channel information of the face, 3D face recognition systems show an improved robustness while processing variations in poses and problematic lighting conditions when taking the photo. This even holds in a hybrid scenario, when a 3D face scan is compared to a 2D reference image. To assess the potential of three-dimensional face recognition, the 3D Face project was initiated. This paper outlines the approach and research results of this project: The objective was not only to increase the recognition rate but also to develop a new, fake resistant capture device. In addition, methods for protection of the biometric template were researched and the second generation of the international standard ISO/IEC 19794-5:2011 was inspired by the project results.",

keywords = "SCS-Safety, EWI-23566, Face Recognition, METIS-297767, 3D Face, Border Control, IR-86962",

author = "C. Busch and M. Brauckman and Veldhuis, {Raymond N.J.} and F. Deravi and T.A.M. Kevenaar and A. Nouak and H. Seibert and F Weber and J.-M. Suchier",

year = "2012",

month = nov,

day = "19",

language = "Undefined",

isbn = "978-82-321-0012-5",

publisher = "Tapir Akademisk Forlag",

pages = "49--60",

booktitle = "Proceedings of the 5th Norsk Informasjons Sikkerhets Konferanse (NISK)",

note = "5th Norsk Informasjons Sikkerhets Konferanse, NISK 2012 ; Conference date: 19-11-2012 Through 22-11-2012",

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TY - GEN

T1 - Towards a more secure border control with 3D face recognition

AU - Busch, C.

AU - Brauckman, M.

AU - Veldhuis, Raymond N.J.

AU - Deravi, F.

AU - Kevenaar, T.A.M.

AU - Nouak, A.

AU - Seibert, H.

AU - Weber, F

AU - Suchier, J.-M.

PY - 2012/11/19

Y1 - 2012/11/19

N2 - Biometric data have been integrated in all ICAO compliant passports, since the ICAO members started to implement the ePassport standard. The additional use of three-dimensional models promises significant performance enhancements for border control points. By combining the geometry- and texture-channel information of the face, 3D face recognition systems show an improved robustness while processing variations in poses and problematic lighting conditions when taking the photo. This even holds in a hybrid scenario, when a 3D face scan is compared to a 2D reference image. To assess the potential of three-dimensional face recognition, the 3D Face project was initiated. This paper outlines the approach and research results of this project: The objective was not only to increase the recognition rate but also to develop a new, fake resistant capture device. In addition, methods for protection of the biometric template were researched and the second generation of the international standard ISO/IEC 19794-5:2011 was inspired by the project results.

AB - Biometric data have been integrated in all ICAO compliant passports, since the ICAO members started to implement the ePassport standard. The additional use of three-dimensional models promises significant performance enhancements for border control points. By combining the geometry- and texture-channel information of the face, 3D face recognition systems show an improved robustness while processing variations in poses and problematic lighting conditions when taking the photo. This even holds in a hybrid scenario, when a 3D face scan is compared to a 2D reference image. To assess the potential of three-dimensional face recognition, the 3D Face project was initiated. This paper outlines the approach and research results of this project: The objective was not only to increase the recognition rate but also to develop a new, fake resistant capture device. In addition, methods for protection of the biometric template were researched and the second generation of the international standard ISO/IEC 19794-5:2011 was inspired by the project results.

KW - SCS-Safety

KW - EWI-23566

KW - Face Recognition

KW - METIS-297767

KW - 3D Face

KW - Border Control

KW - IR-86962

M3 - Conference contribution

SN - 978-82-321-0012-5

SP - 49

EP - 60

BT - Proceedings of the 5th Norsk Informasjons Sikkerhets Konferanse (NISK)

PB - Tapir Akademisk Forlag

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Y2 - 19 November 2012 through 22 November 2012

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